{"id":6029,"date":"2023-07-28T20:07:08","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T20:07:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/?page_id=6029"},"modified":"2023-07-28T20:13:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T20:13:13","slug":"green-elysia-solar-powered-sea-slug","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/?page_id=6029","title":{"rendered":"Green Elysia &#8211; Solar-powered sea slug"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Green Elysia &#8211; Solar-powered sea slug<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>This delicate leafy-looking sea slug is a frequent inhabitant of the rocky shore of the Northeast Atlantic, Mediterranean and South Africa. Where present, they can be found with relative ease (if you know where to look \ud83d\ude0a).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the order name, Sap-sucking sea slugs (Sacoglossa), suggests these slugs feed on a variety of algae including <em>Codium,<\/em> <em>Cladophora,<\/em> and <em>Chaetomorpha<\/em>. All these can be found in the low shore rockpools and shallows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Elysia viridis<\/em> reaches lengths of up to 5cm. Its body is covered with tiny vibrant blue, green, and red iridescent spots reminiscent of glitter. A macro camera or a magnifying glass may be needed to observe these. The slug\u2019s colouration varies with diet; greens, browns, reds, and rarely oranges can be found. The individual photographed here was found feeding on <em>Codium<\/em> hence the dark green colouration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;With its parapodial \u201cwings\u201d opened the slug takes the appearance of a leaf with the ramified digestive tract which resembles veins on a leaf, visible through the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kleptoplasty<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The aptly named \u201cSolar powered sea slug\u201d has a special ability. Chloroplasts form the slug\u2019s algal food sources are \u201cstolen\u201d and absorbed by the slug\u2019s digestive tissues in a process known as \u201cKleptoplasty\u201d. The chloroplasts can remain fully functional for several months and allow <em>E.viridis<\/em> to effectively photosynthesize. Studies have shown that photosynthesis may play an important role in the reproductive success of <em>E.viridis.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How to find Solar powered sea slugs<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Start by locating the algae upon which <em>Elysia viridis<\/em> is known to feed. Carefully comb through the seaweed with your fingers and look for small bright squidgy lumps on the seaweed fronds.&nbsp; If the seaweed is attached to a small rock that, it can be placed in a bucket\/ tray of sea water and shaken to dislodge any beasties!&nbsp; After you\u2019re finished observing this superpowered mollusc please make sure you return it and the rock back as you found them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Happy rock pooling!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ivan S Underwood<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"765\" src=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.33.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6035\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.33.png 1024w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.33-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.33-768x574.png 768w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.33-124x93.png 124w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.16.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.16.png 1024w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.16-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.16-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.16-124x93.png 124w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"773\" src=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.40.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.40.png 1024w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.40-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.40-768x580.png 768w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.40-124x93.png 124w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"767\" src=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.24.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6034\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.24.png 1024w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.24-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.24-768x575.png 768w, https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-28-at-21.10.24-124x93.png 124w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Green Elysia &#8211; Solar-powered sea slug This delicate leafy-looking sea slug is a frequent inhabitant of the rocky shore of the Northeast Atlantic, Mediterranean and South Africa. Where present, they<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/?page_id=6029\" class=\"readmore\">Continue reading<svg class=\"icon icon-arrow-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\"> <use href=\"#icon-arrow-right\" xlink:href=\"#icon-arrow-right\"><\/use> <\/svg><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Green Elysia &#8211; Solar-powered sea slug<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6029","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6029"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6029\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6036,"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6029\/revisions\/6036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teensandfriendsunited.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}